Page 53 - #51 English
P. 53

Pulped Natural/Semi-dry/Honey Process

                                                               Natural/Sundried/Dry Processed
                                                               Common way : Natural coffees frequently carry a flavor similar
                                                                            to that of the coffee cherry itself. At its most
                                                                            simple, coffee is dried with the cherry remain-
                                                                            ing on the bean and parchment throughout the
                                                                            drying process and will often remain on the
                                                                            patios or drying beds. Dry processing implies
                                                                            that the whole cherry is dried together (exo-
                                                                            carp, mesocarp and endosperm, i.e. pulp,
                                                                            parchment and bean).
                                                               Flavor Profile : The dry - process produces coffee that is heavy
                                                                            in body, sweet, smooth, and complex. The dry-
                                                                            process is often used in countries where rainfall
                                                                            is scarce and long periods of sunshine are avail-
                                                                            able to dry the coffee properly. However, if not
                                                                            done properly, it can easily cause fermentation,
                                                                            and is unfavorable to the cup. Most coffees from
                                                                            Indonesia, Ethiopia, Brazil, and Yemen are dry -
                                                                            processed.
                                                               Pulped Natural/Semi-dry/Honey Process
                                                               Common way : Outside of Brazil the pulped natural process
                                                                            is frequently referred to as the honey process,
                                                                            with producers leaving various amounts of
                                                                            mucilage adhering to the parchment as well as
                                                                            employing different depths of the coffee layer
                                                                            in drying, both resulting in unique profiles
                                                                            that expand the range from dry to wet process.
          Flavor Profile : Washed coffee is distinguished by the clarity
                       of the flavors and attributes that it can achieve.    There can also be varying levels of honey pro-
                       It is exactly the transparency of wet processed      cessed coffee, typically referred to as black,
                       coffees that allows clarity and cleanliness for      red, or yellow honey. This is the level of the
                       perception of the remarkable complexity of           mucilage being left on when dried; the black
                       acids and other compounds.Washed process             has the most mucilage left on, while the yellow
                       coffees today find themselves as the standard        has the least.
                       bearers of the specialty coffee industry. Washed   Flavor Profile : Scoring relies heavily on discerning between
                       processed coffees highlight these regional           sweeter and “cleaner” versions of each. With
                       distinctions: the winey, sometimes tart fruit        careful technique and experiments to suit each
                       notes of a Kenya, the high - toned citrus and        region; carefully processed coffees can display
                       black tea notes of an Ethiopia, the acidity and      significant and vibrant fruit acidity, integrated
                       tropical fruit in a Colombia, or the rich, deep      with the wilder flavors imparted by the process
                       sweetness of a Costa Rica.                           itself.

                                                            53
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58