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fries, chips, bread and even the smoke from cigarettes have acrylamide in it.
              In 1994, IARC listed acrylamide into 2A of carcinogen (things that can cause
              cancer). It may sound terrifying, but according to the research done by JECFA,
              it will not be dangerous if we only inhale a normal amount. However, if we inhale
              too much, then it will affect our nervous system, or even cause cancer. Right
              now, California is thinking of an amendment to put a warning label on the coffee.


                                   Quantity   Mean(g/kg)  Maximum value (g/kg)

                                   93(101)    13          116

                                   205(709)   288         1231
                grinded, uncooked)

                                   20(119)    1100        4948

                                   26(34)     668         5399

                                            Acrylamide content in coffee products
                           Of course, releasing acrylamide during roasting is uninten-
                        tional, when the process is done, only few amount of acrylamide
                         left in the coffee and most of it is gone after the later process
                          of grinding and filtering. There won’t be any left in the drinking
                          liquid. According to the results on the intake of acrylamide over
                          17  countries,  people  usually  inhale  0.3-2.0  µg/kg•bw/day  of
                         acrylamide, some inhale about 5.1 µg/kg•bw/day, they need to
                         pay more attention to their health.
                       To the Roasters


                      So for those who working in the coffee business for a long time, no   To process the wasted gas,
              matter in a roast factory or in a self-roasting café, they need to pay attention   released from the pre-heated
              to the wasted gas while they work. Despite this, they need to wear a mask   beans, out of the warehouse:
              while working, it is important to install proper ventilation systems to reduce   first process the gas alone
              the air pollution.                                                     before mixing with the nor-
                  Currently, the coffee industry in China doesn’t care much about the   mal gas, in order to separate
              recycle of the wasted gas, majority of the self-roasting cafes don’t even have   and purify the substances
              a proper ventilation system. The policies of the government are also respon-  within the wasted gas.
              sible for that. Like in some European countries, it is necessary to make it
              mandatory to install one. For example, the famous Probat in Germany put the
              environmental problems under their consideration. Thus, Probat developed   reference:●http://www.
              a mature technology of recycling wasted gas. They use the Ecologist Proforte   cf s. g o v .h k/t c_ c h i/p r o -
              processing system, by  recycling the wasted gas and reducing the negative   gramme/programme_rafs/
              influence on the environment, therefore, increasing the power efficiency. As   programme_rafs_fc_02_07.
              people are starting to care more about the environment, some processing   html  ●http://www.acryl-
              systems are being established in China, a few big roasteries have installed   amide-food.org/  ●https://
              their own processing systems for recycling the gas.                    www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/
                  Also wearing an oxygen mask is a basic method of reducing the intake   flavorings/engineeringcon-
              of poisonous gas for the roasters. At the same time, try to work in an open-air   trols.html●https://www.
              environment, because it will dilute the density of the wasted gas and also it   cdc.gov/niosh/topics/fla-
              will reduce the amount of pollution.                                   v o rings/p r oc essing.
                  We believe as people are paying more attentions to this matter, the roast-  html●http://www.science-
              ing system will be much better in the future. Also we hope, roasters will care   direct.com/science/article/
              more about their health while they work.                               pii/S2214750015300445




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