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         Overcoming  Challenges  and  Embracing         fostering a sense of community and shared purpose. Fan’s
         Opportunities                                  role as an international judge and her praise for Panama-
                                                        nian  coffee  illustrate  the  global  connections  and  mutual
             The specialty coffee industry in Panama faces sever-  respect that define the BoP experience. “BoP offers access
         al challenges, from extreme weather conditions to labor   to the best selections from top producers, showcasing in-
         shortages. However, these obstacles also present opportu-  novative processes and trends in quality,” Fan notes.
         nities for innovation and growth.                  The future of Panama’s specialty coffee industry is
             Hunter identifies climate change as a significant chal-  bright, driven by a commitment to innovation, sustainabil-
         lenge for coffee producers in Panama. “We’re experiencing   ity, and community. Hunter outlines plans for continuous
         more extreme weather conditions—heavier rains, prolonged   improvement and modernization. “We’re always improving.
         droughts, stronger winds,” he says. These conditions can   Technology plays a bigger role now, like using specialized
         impact  coffee  yield  and  quality,  necessitating  adaptive   equipment for water. We’re also modernizing our roasting
         strategies and innovative agricultural practices.  processes to enhance the coffee experience,” he says.
             At  Black  Moon  Farm,  Hunter  employs  regenerative   The upcoming World of Coffee trade show in Panama,
         agriculture to mitigate the effects of climate change. “Our   the first in Central America, is a testament to the country’s
         goal is to establish a clean coffee production by trapping   growing influence in the global coffee scene. “It will ben-
         as much of the generated carbon back into the soil to nat-  efit not just Panama but all Central American coffee pro-
         urally fertilize it,” he explains. By restoring soil fertility   ducers  by  providing  more  exposure  and  opportunities,”
         and promoting biodiversity, Hunter not only improves the   Hunter asserts. This event will further cement Panama’s
         resilience of his farm but also sets an example for sustain-  reputation as a leader in specialty coffee, showcasing its
         able coffee production.                        exceptional coffees to an even broader audience.
             Education and support for small producers are crucial
         for  the  continued  success  of  Panama’s  specialty  coffee   Trailblazing  Innovations  in  Coffee  Pro-
         industry. SCAP has implemented several initiatives to en-  cessing
         hance the knowledge and skills of farmers, particularly in
         processing and sensory evaluation. “Cupping, for instance,   Panama’s specialty coffee industry is characterized by
         is crucial for farmers to improve their coffee quality. By   its  relentless  pursuit  of  innovation,  particularly  in  coffee
         becoming skilled cuppers, farmers can better adjust their   processing techniques. From fermentation to drying, Pana-
         processes and ensure they select the best coffee from their   manian coffee producers are continually pushing the bound-                                     only improves the quality of the coffee but also contributes
         farms,” Hunter explains.                       aries to enhance the quality and uniqueness of their coffees.                                                 to environmental sustainability.
             These  educational  programs  have  a  direct  impact   Franz exemplifies the innovative spirit driving Pana-                                                The role of fermentation in coffee processing cannot
         on  the  success  of  producers  in  competitions  like  BoP.   ma’s coffee industry. Transitioning from beer fermentation                                   be overstated, and Panama’s producers are at the forefront
         “We won first place in the varietals category this year.   to coffee processing, Franz applies his deep understanding   One of Lost Origin’s notable successes came from   of exploring its potential. Franz highlights the differences
         It was a significant achievement because it validated our   of microbial life to create exceptional coffee profiles. This   a collaboration with Diego Lecano of Santos Café. This   between  beer  and  coffee  fermentation,  noting  that  the
         ability  to  select  the  best  coffee  for  the  competition,”   scientific approach involves controlling variables meticu-  partnership led to a first-place win for a Pacamara coffee   latter  involves  more  variables  due  to  post-fermentation
         Hunter  proudly  states.  The  emphasis  on  cupping  and   lously to ensure a clean and consistent product.  in the BoP competition, validating their innovative ap-  processes like roasting. “In beer, it’s easier to control fer-
         processing skills ensures that even small producers can   Franz’s pioneering methods include the use of HEPA   proach to fermentation.                       mentation because you’re drinking the direct product of
         compete  at  the  highest  levels  and  achieve  recognition   filters,  stainless  steel  equipment,  and  rigorous  cleaning   Hunter’s Black Moon Farm is another beacon of in-  yeast  fermentation.  In  coffee,  we’re  still  exploring  the
         for their exceptional coffees.                 protocols. “We employ a CIP (Cleaning in Place) protocol       novation, particularly in sustainable and regenerative ag-  impact of different yeasts and bacteria,” he explains.
             The spirit of community and collaboration is a driving   with caustic soda, hot and cold water, and peracetic acid   ricultural practices. Situated in Alto Quiel, Boquete, Black   Lost Origin Coffee Lab’s focus on microbial control
         force behind Panama’s coffee industry. Franz’s work at Lost   for sterilization,” he elaborates. Such measures ensure that   Moon  Farm  was  transformed  from  degraded  land  into  a   extends  to  their  drying  rooms,  which  also  utilize  HEPA
         Origin Coffee Lab exemplifies this collaborative approach.   the coffee remains uncontaminated and pure, allowing the   thriving coffee plantation through regenerative techniques.   filters to maintain a controlled environment. “Our drying
         “The first person interested in my work was Diego Lecano   natural flavors to shine through.                  “Our goal is to establish a clean coffee production by trap-  rooms have controlled environments to prevent cross-con-
         from Santos Café. We started collaborating by sending him                                                     ping as much of the generated carbon back into the soil to   tamination and ensure consistent drying,” says Franz. This
         yeast and bacteria and creating fermentation protocols,”                                                      naturally fertilize it,” Hunter explains.      meticulous attention to detail ensures that the final product
         Franz recalls. This partnership led to a first-place win for                                                     By planting diverse tree species to create a biodiverse   is not only unique but also of the highest quality.
         a Pacamara coffee in the BoP competition, highlighting the                                                    forest canopy, Hunter enhances the growth of coffee trees   The impact of these innovative practices is evident in
         power of collaboration in achieving excellence.                                                               while  promoting  soil  fertility  and  microbial  life.  “Some   the accolades and recognition Panamanian coffees receive.
             Similarly, the BoP auction brings together a diverse                                                      species have been specifically planted to support the growth   Boram  was  particularly  impressed  with  the  Panamanian
         group of international judges, guest cuppers, and producers,                                                  of the coffee trees under their shade, others to help trap   Geisha  he  encountered  at  BoP.  “Panamanian  Geisha  is
                                                                                                                       nitrogen and others to produce food for the animals that   truly inspirational. It represents the best combination of
                                                                                                                       help with pollination,” he adds. This holistic approach not   variety and terroir,” he remarks.


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