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                                                                                                                       do to keep increasing sales? And what   man, the company is developing an in-
                                                                                                                       barriers and obstacles could potential-  novative solution to one of the biggest
                                                                                                                       ly derail this love story?       challenges facing plant-based product
                                                                                                                           Getting a solid handle on the pros-  formulators: achieving the diary-like
                                                                                                                       pects of plant-based—or indeed any   level of creaminess.
                                                                                                                       category—is tricky right now. Growth   As TTM states, inside the plants
                                                                                                                       of meat-free and plant-based dairy sales   exist natural and highly stable fat drop-
                                                                                                                       accelerated in retail in 2020, but the data   lets and they know how to extract those
                                                                                                                       is muddied by the pandemic. “It’s hard   and develop fat ingredients with similar
                                                                                                                       to say exactly how much of the growth   properties to milk fat.
                                                                                                                       we’ve seen this year is COVID-related   Being inspired by nature’s unri-
                                                                                                                       and how much isn’t,” says Thijs Geijer,   valled engineering, TTM has developed
                                                                                                                       senior food sector economist at ING.   food processing designs based on the
                                                                                                                       “Some of it is underlying category   preservation of the naturally occurring fat
                                                                                                                       growth and some is down to people   droplets inside the plants, called Oleo-
                                                                                                                       spending more time at home and con-  somes. Olesome’s unique structure (a fat
                                                                                                                       suming in the home.”             droplet with a very strong membrane)
                                                                                                                           Nevertheless, he expects plant-  makes them the ideal milk fat equivalent
                                                                                                                       based to keep growing. ING forecasts   with a great potential for creamy plant-
                                                                                                                       meat and dairy alternatives to be worth   based dairy. The approach is as simple as
                                                                                                                       7.5 billion EUR in Europe in 2025. That’s   it is ingenious: using this perfected
                                                                                                                       up from4.4 billion in 2019. Kantar con-  through the millennia technology and
                                                                                                                       sumer insight director also dismisses the   omit any need for mixing and stabilizing.
                                                                                                                       idea COVID will curb the movement.   All that is needed is to extract
                                                                                                                       “There was an element of uncertainty   Oleosomes with fairly simple process-
                                                                                                                       in  the spring of 2020, when people   ing  steps  using  only  water  without
                                                                                                                       were reverting to old habits, but since   breaking them.
                                                                                                                       we’ve become used to this new way of   The advantages of such a process
                                                                                                                       living, plant-based categories have   will be:
          For consumers who want the                                                                                   been able to play into that.”        · Resource- and cost-efficiency;
                                          On top of this, there are ethical   Plant-based Growth
          nutritiousness and tastiness of                                                                                                                   · No additional emulsifiers nor
                                      concerns when it comes to the treatment
          a nut milk but without the                                                                                   Solving the Main Issue           mixing is required;
                                      of some cattle during dairy farming. It   While reports of the imminent
          environmental impacts of
          almond farming, the hazelnut   is  standard  dairy farming practice to   demise of dairy remain greatly exagger-                                  · Completely natural fat droplets
                                                                                                                           To date plant-based alternatives   (Green label, no E-numbers);
          is a rising star.           separate calves from their mothers with-  ated—plant-based, despite its success,
                                                                                                                       have mostly developed consumer prod-  · High protein content. Proteins
                                      in 24 hours of birth, as this allows farm-  is still tiny in comparison—the boom is
                                                                                                                       ucts, but there are many start-ups   are co-extracted with Oleosomes. Fat
                                      ers to sell the milk that the calves would   impossible to ignore. The meat-free and
                                                                                                                       emerging to renovate the industry. One   soluble vitamins (e.g. vitamin E) are
                                      otherwise drink. However, this can be   plant-based dairy categories have in
                                                                                                                       such start-up is Time-traveling Milk-  maintained inside the droplets.
                                      extremely distressing for both calf and   essence doubled in size over the past
                                      mother, while the calves are sometimes   five years and are now worth just under
                                      shot or sold for veal or beef, according   £600m each (Kantar 52 w/e 4 Dec 2016
                                      to Compassion in World Farming.  vs 29 Nov 2020).
                                          Despite being preferable to dairy,   No wonder corporates are lining
                                      there are well-cited concerns, from the   up to declare their commitment to the
                                      impact of excessive almond farming on   cause. Tesco has pledged to hike sales
                                      the bee population, to reports about the   of meat alternatives by 300% by 2025;
                                      destruction of the Amazon rainforest in   Unilever wants global plant-based                       Sometimes it might seem a bit odd
                                      our quest for soya (it should be noted   sales to hit one billion EUR a year. But
                                      that much of the soya is for animal feed),   as more players rush into the sector,              to see major dairy players to launch
                                      meaning the world of plant-based milk   is there really enough consumer appe-                                                    plant-based drinks.
                                      isn’t as clear cut as we may have been   tite to sustain this level of growth?
                                      led to believe.                 What do brands and retailers need to


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