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C  Story / Yujia   Photo / Yunnan Specialty Coffee Community

















                 DISCOVER THE





                            WONDERS







                      of Speciality Coffee in Yunnan



















                                                                                                                      In fact, the story of Yunnan coffee began 130 years ago.   contributing to 98% of the country’s total production. The
                                                                                                                      Reputedly,  Typica  variety  came  to  settle  down  in  local   previous thriving Typica and Bourbon have given way to
                                                                                                                      minority villages of the border province from neighboring   Catimor and T8667/T5175 (a cross between Timor Hybrid
                                                                                                                      Myanmar,  Vietnam  and  Laos  through  Western  colonial   832/1 and Caturra), which account for 90% of the total
                                                                                                                      moves  and  civil  marriages.  Historical  records  say  that   planted area. Villages and enterprises dedicated to coffee
                                                                                                                      Alfred Liétard, a French missionary who arrived at Yunnan   growing and producing flourish  along the basins of Lan-
                                                                                                                      via Vietnam in 1904, grew a coffee plant he had brought   cang and Nujiang Rivers. Eight prefectures and cities –
        In recent years, Yunnan coffee has been a frequenter                                                          with him from the church in Zhukula Village. Irrigated by   Pu’er,  Baoshan,  Lincang,  Xishuangbanna,  Dehong,  Dali,
        on the bean menu of coffee shops, no matter in                                                                the  gurgling  Yupao  River,  the  little  plant  thrived  and   Nujiang and Wenshan – are co-listed as major coffee-pro-
                                                                                                                      quenched the thirst for coffee for all the Catholic church-  ducing regions of Yunnan.
        China or beyond; big chain names have also launched                                                           es across Dali Prefecture in the next half century; some
        campaigns for the category which was stuck in a                                                               a thousand offspring are still alive in Yunnan today. Small-
        plight. For the once nameless Yunnan coffee whose                                                             scale plantings started in the 1950s, when China’s first
                                                                                                                      Arabica coffee plantation was established in Lujiangba,
        existence was even unknown to many locals, its                                                                Baoshan  City  to  supply  the  Soviet  Union  and  Eastern
        stereotypes such as a synonym of shabby instant                                                               Europe. Today, many “old varieties” of Typica and Bour-
                                                                                                                      bon coffee plants can still be found in the city. Yunnan
        coffee seem to have somehow been diluted.                                                                     has  now  become  the  largest  coffee  producer  in  China,                     77


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