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C


 How it was like to be a Barista in 2007 in
 China?

 The daily routine of a barista in 2007 was more or
 less the same as it is today, we got paid by hour, so the
 more hours you did the more you got paid, we were trained
 to make and serve coffee, tea and other beverages, as coffee
 was not very common, we didn’t even have Starbucks until
 2011 in Kunming, so we spent a lot of time explaining and
 teaching our customers about every little coffee thing, i.e. ,
 what is espresso, what’s the difference between an Ameri-
 cano and a Latte. The latte art didn’t exist in our world then,
 we were so proud if we made a heart shape for a latte. We
 were also required to help with inventory, running a cash
 register, coffee machine sanitation, cleaning and problem
 solving on the daily basis. Most of us considered the job
 more of a part-time job, something could fill the gap before   Photo / designecologist
 finding other full-time jobs.
 How’s the barista job market today in
 China?

 Among baristas in China coffee industry, age between
 19-25 years old account for the largest proportion while
 the proportion of 26-35 years old baristas has been in-
 creasing, and the number of female baristas takes up about
 40%-43%. It seems normal that baristas change jobs more
 frequently than other jobs. According to some reports,
 this situation has improved slightly in recent years, which
 indirectly shows that the profession is gradually stabiliz-
 ing. The wage of baristas is generally between 3000 RMB-
 6000 RMB, it varies from different cities in China. More-
 over, the monthly break time of baristas has been
 increasing year by year, and many baristas in Shanghai
 started to gets 2 days off weekly, but in some other cities,
 they may get only 4-6 days off every month.
 Although we are seeing more and more coffee shops,
 meaning more barista jobs are filled, but from what I
 learned in the conversations I had, in reality, very few
 would stay in the job for more than 3 years unless it’s

           bigger coffee chains where they can move up or get into   open their own coffee shop, or getting other jobs that
           new roles in the company system. Or some baristas who are   would give them life purpose. Because to many people
           really passionate about coffee, they would choose a path of   being a barista is often considered as a demanding, low
 Very few would stay in the job for   professional coffee career: participate in coffee competi-  paid job, that’s why it usually gets picked as a short-term
           tions, barista competition, cupping competition, Latte art
                                                          option because it’s hard to support pursuing a desirable
 more than 3 years unless it’s a bigger   competition, etc. Of course, any kind of competition then   career. “Xiao Xiao, a barista near my office told me that
           will require much more dedication and effort, in a result,
                                                          she is regularly asked by her parents and friends: “When
 coffee chain where they can move up   this will lead them into a different career path.  are you going to get a real job?” No one asks a chef when
               For  baristas who work  in  the  independent  coffee
                                                          is she or he going to get a real job. I reckon that’s also why
 or get into new roles in the company.  shops, normally they would change positions in different   so many baristas value the SCA certificates, it shows that
           coffee shops, ending up going back to their hometown to   it’s a skilled job that you get trained for.



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