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        Fighting  Challenges  with  Innovation
        and Creativity

            True to the age-old adage that necessity is the
        mother of innovation, the mounting challenges have
        pushed tea producers into unforeseen situations not
        encountered previously. To combat these challenges
        effectively,  government  and  stakeholder  interven-
        tions play a major role at the macro level, it is also
        driving producers to innovate to overcome the chal-
        lenges and stay viable. While some producers choose
        to abandon or sell out their tea estates as they find
        it impossible to keep up, some farmers are fighting
        back harder, innovating in different ways to contin-
        ue  producing  good  tea.  From  reducing  the  depen-
        dence on chemical inputs and manpower to embrac-
        ing  mechanization  &  diversification,  farmers  are
        trying out different ways to stand strong in the face
        of the mounting challenges on their way.

        Pest Management

            Fighting increased incidents of pests and dis-
        eases in the face of climate change with a subsequent
        increase in the spraying of chemical pesticides and
        fungicides may not be the best and most sustainable
        solution  for  tea  cultivation.  “We  are  actively  em-
        bracing Integrated Pest Management solutions that
        reduce  pesticide  loads  that  make  gardens  more
        sustainable as well as reduce costs. We are engaging
        in the widespread use of biopesticides and coming
        up with innovative solutions to deal with emerging
        challenges  in  maintaining  the  health  of  the  tea
        bushes,” shares Aditya.
        Irrigation, Rainwater Harvesting


            With rainfall becoming increasingly erratic with
        climate change, tea producers are exploring the po-
        tential of rainwater harvesting and creating artificial
        water  bodies  or  developing  the  water  bodies  natu-
        rally present in the estates. These water bodies then
        serve  as  excellent  reservoirs  for  water  that  can  be
        used for irrigation during times of drought and water
        scarcity. Tea estates are beginning to block off drains
        during some months to store the water on the estate
        to be used in times of need. Producers are also ex-
        ploring options to harvest rainwater from the roofs                                                               Challenges in finding farm workers for the tea
        of  the  bungalows  on  the  estate  and  the  labor  lines
        on the farm. Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation                                                            farms are pushing farmers to look at opportu-
        are  the  two  most  common  methods  employed  by
        producers to irrigate the tea bushes.                                                                             nities presented by embracing mechanization.


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