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      C   Story / Willem Boot

                                                                                                                                                                  Producing




                                                                                                                                                        Coffee in an





                                                                                                                                                                   Uncertain





                                                                                                                                                                                     World






                                                                                                                                                                                 Challenges and Solutions

                                                                                                                                                                                        for Coffee Farmers













                                                                                                                       T       he value chain of coffee includes countless ac-  lenges for the community of coffee producers and their fam-

                                                                                                                                                                     ilies. How are producers dealing with the complex responsi-
                                                                                                                               tors who share responsibilities in the production
                                                                                                                               process of coffee. Millions of mostly smallhold-
                                                                                                                                                                     family obligations? What possible solutions do they seek to
                                                                                                                               er farmers try to sustain their livelihoods by   bilities they face to manage both their business as well as their
                                                                                                                      producing coffee cherries in often dire conditions. Togeth-  mitigate the onslaught of difficult situations presented by what
                                                                                                                      er with coffee processors, intermediary traders, service   seems to be a perfect storm of hardship? Which innovative
                                                                                                                      providers, exporters, importers, and roasters, they make up   concepts, technologies, and marketing platforms have been
                                                                                                                      the gigantic family of participants in the global market that   emerging to deal with the situation at hand?
                                                                                                                      produces our beloved coffee.
                                                                                                                          The focus of this article is to review the diverse chal-  Panama: Finca La Mula and La Cabra
                                                                                                                      lenges that coffee producers face in this turbulent world
                                                                                                                      which has created such uncertain conditions for the entire   I consider Panama as my second home country. Ever
                                                                                                                      coffee industry. The current COVID-19 crisis has caused   since 1995 I’ve been a frequent guest of this beautiful coun-
                                                                                                                      game-changing challenges for farmers around the world. On   try with its amazing coffees. Initially I came to Panama as a
                                                                                                                      top of that, coffee producers in a growing number of countries   coffee buyer and then in 2004 I fell in love with the flavor
                                                                                                                      are also dealing with staggering problems related to violence   profile of Geisha coffee during the Best of Panama coffee
                                                                                                                      and the lack of personal security that is caused by it.   competition. That experience had a profound impact on the
                                                                                                                          Last but not least, the continuing economic crisis among   course of my life and on my work as a coffee professional.
                                                                                                                      coffee producers caused by depressed coffee prices and the   Less than two years after tasting the phenomenal flavor of
                                                                                                                      impact of climate change create overall unprecedented chal-  Geisha, I ventured into an exciting farming experiment by



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