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            For further exploring the topic, we spoke to a few city   undeniable role in the Enlightenment with all the intellec-
        coffee guide creators whose thoughts were very inspiring and   tual and cultural talks taken place within. After being intro-
        refreshing, and I would like to add a special thank you to the   duced  in  Japan  in  early  20th  century,  coffee  became  the
        following names (in alphabetical order) at the very beginning.  leading force behind the transformation of the local lifestyle
                                                        by successfully blending the western culture into the tradi-
        Bex Walton, founder of Double Skinny Macchiato  tional Japanese culture, and it is even now a must-see feature
        Brooke Thio, account and blog creator of Roamscapes  of the country.
        Charles Costello, writer of Korea Specialty Coffee Guide  However, for a long time, coffee was merely a type of
        Helen Kwok, writer & photographer of Hong Kong Coffee  beverage for most people. It only became a culture from mid
        Guide; account creator of ig@f.o.v              20th century onwards, yet instead of being referred as coffee
        Lani Kingston, writer of How To Make Coffee: The Science   culture, it was often a cultural feature of a certain place, for
        Behind the Bean, London Coffee, Designing Coffee  example, the Italian coffee culture. Therefore, though guide-
        Xue Gao, writer of Walking Coffee Map; account creator of  books were already part of people’s lives at that time, there
        Walking and Coffee; owner of CÉNCHI COFFEE      wasn’t really anything dedicated to coffee except maybe a
                                                        few local cafe recommendations in a travel guide or a few
        The Emerging Need for Coffee Guides             words mentioning good coffee served in certain restaurants
                                                        in a food guide.
            Coffee is by no means a new term. With a recorded   The emergence of coffee guide was a direct result of
        history of drinking for nearly 600 years, as well as being the   the  rise  of  specialty  coffee  culture  in  a  global  scale  from
        most  consumed  drink  after  water  in  many  countries  for   earlier this century. It was at that point that coffee finally
        decades, coffee, and coffee houses, has in fact been shaping   became a hip culture on its own. Looking for coffee houses
        our civilisation all the way down. Known as the Penny Uni-  is now much more than an action to avoid instant coffee for
        versity,  coffee  houses  in  18th-century  England  played  an   caffeine addicted travellers or to complete an Italian expe-
                                                        rience, and the function of cafes is now beyond providing
                                                        food and beverage service and a space for socialising. The    The Angle of Language                          Charles and his co-writers, Shim Jae-beom and Cho Won-jin,
                                                        coffee house itself has become the main reason for many                                                      spent over half a year to finalise their selection from a list with
                                                        visits of even non coffee drinkers. As a result, guides focus-    Language is one main medium to deliver information,   over  200  cafes,  featuring  first  generation  specialty  coffee
                                                        ing on specialty coffee shops started to appear.              and it is an important way for us to perceive and express   brands, champion barista-run coffee houses, and those with a
                                                                                                                      ideas, during the process of which, connections among peo-  strong focus on design. The guide, without a doubt, is the ul-
                                                        Becoming Influential                                          ple are built, communities and societies are established, and   timate solution for any English speakers who would like to
                                                                                                                      culture  is  formed.  The  interconnection  between  language   experience the coffee culture in South Korea, a country with
                                                            Good guidebooks provide detailed and carefully select-    and culture is beyond arguing, and the evolution of each has   its citizens often joked as surviving on iced americano.
                                                        ed  information,  while  great  ones  have  something  beyond   been influencing the other over the years.       It is true that there are other English contents online
                                                        that. The shared feature of most great guidebooks is a core       While the importance of language is widely recognised,   that one can find in terms of South Korea or Seoul coffee
                                                        other than listing information. Some try to record history,   it is rare to see any city coffee guide designed with a prima-  guide, but rarely one as extensive and finely selected, which
                                                        some explore cultures, some promote avant-garde ideas, some   ry focus on language, and that’s why it was exciting to see   is one of the benefits of published books. Thanks to Charles’
                                                        simply share a strong passion, and information in the guide   the publish of Korea Specialty Coffee Guide, whose primary   initial concern on language, and he and his co-writers’ hard
                                                        is only the medium for the author to convey the core to his   goal is to bring the first ever independent coffee guide of   work, this gap is now filled.
                                                        or her audience. It is those guidebooks that can leave a mark   Korea to the world of English speakers.
                                                        in readers’ minds, which eventually becomes a factor that         Despite the increasing global popularity of K-pop and   The Angle of Tourism
                                                        influences the progress of culture. As after all, comparing   K-drama, the surging number of foreigners coming to Seoul
                                                        with information, it is human beings who make the change,     to visit and live, and the booming coffee culture in the past   Both having a long history, tourism and urbanisation
                                                        and it is thoughts that motivate the action.                  ten years or so, it is interesting to see that there was not a   have a strong link between each other. Curiosity, religion,
                                                            Therefore, as much as we appreciate the functionali-      Seoul coffee guidebook in English published before. There-  survival, for whatever reason, the move and migration of
                                                        ty of Yellow-Pages–like city coffee guide, we hail the ones   fore, after moving to Seoul and falling in love with the city,   human beings not only have resulted in the discovery of and
                                                        showcasing the information with a unique angle that reveals   Charles, the author of Korea Specialty Coffee Guide, decid-  settlement in new places, some of which eventually turned
                                                        much  more  of  the  interconnection  between  people  and    ed that if no one had thought of or cared for introducing the   into major cities, but also have seen the exchange and merge
                                                        city. Creators of such city coffee guide depict the influence   local coffee scene to the large number of English speakers   of different languages and cultures.
                                                        a city and its culture has on them through coffee shops;      out  there,  he  would  do  it  himself,  and  his  ambition  went   In the interaction between tourism and urbanisation,
                                                        and vice versa, the city coffee guide shapes the culture and   beyond a coffee guide of Seoul only.          coffee shops takes an important role. Similar to pubs and
                                                        lifestyle in the city through the people using the guide to       Korea Specialty Coffee Guide covers the whole country.   bars, cafes are not only part of the attractions of a city, but
                                                        visit coffee shops.                                           To portray the coffee scene in South Korea as fully as possible,   also hubs where locals and travellers exchange stories.


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